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Legal & TaxApril 10, 2020

Appraisal Standards in Virtual Inspections: USPAP Adaptation

Explanation of how USPAP adapts to virtual and remote inspection situations during pandemic.

By Paul Myers

USPAP standards adapted during the pandemic to allow virtual and desktop inspections under specific conditions, with appraisers required to disclose the inspection method and note any limitations. These changes expanded what counts as an acceptable property inspection while still maintaining core appraisal integrity requirements.

USPAP Basics

USPAP requires:

  • Inspect subject property
  • Gather market data
  • Analyze comparables
  • Reconcile value
  • Document findings

Pandemic forced interpretation of "inspect."

Virtual Inspection Standards

USPAP clarified:

  • Virtual tour acceptable with appraiser disclosure
  • Desktop appraisal acceptable with limitations noted
  • Drive-by acceptable for exterior assessment
  • Professional judgment applied to methodology

Required Disclosures

When using virtual/remote inspection:

  • State methodology clearly
  • Disclose limitations
  • Note what wasn't inspected
  • Justify value conclusion given limitations

Transparency essential.

Ongoing Standards

USPAP continues evolving. Virtual/remote appraisals now established practice with clear standards.

Professional integrity maintained despite methodology changes.

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USPAP and virtual appraisals? Standards protect both appraiser and client. Contact me.

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